January 11, 2025

India is taking big strides towards a cleaner and greener future with the unveiling of a Research and Development (R&D) roadmap for the “National Green Hydrogen Mission.” This ambitious initiative, by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, aims to create a strong R&D ecosystem to support the development and commercialization of green hydrogen. But what exactly is green hydrogen, and why is this mission so important?

The Green Hydrogen Revolution

Green hydrogen is a type of hydrogen fuel produced using renewable energy sources like solar or wind power. Unlike traditional hydrogen production methods that release harmful greenhouse gases, green hydrogen is clean and eco-friendly. It’s a crucial piece of the puzzle in India’s efforts to combat climate change and transition to sustainable energy.

The R&D Roadmap

The roadmap, unveiled on October 7th, outlines a clear plan for the development of green hydrogen. It focuses on creating new materials, technologies, and infrastructure to make green hydrogen production, storage, and transportation more efficient, reliable, and cost-effective.

Mission Mode: Fast Results

In the initial phase, the mission is all about achieving quick results. Mission mode projects, which are expected to show results within two to three years, are the top priority. The government has allocated a budget of Rs 400 crores for this R&D mission. If these projects prove successful, more funds are likely to follow.

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Long-Term Vision

Once the mission mode projects are underway, the plan is to tackle more extensive and long-term challenges. This includes addressing grand challenges and exploring blue-sky projects, which may take unconventional and innovative approaches to achieve.

The Green Hydrogen Advantage

Ajay Kumar Sood, the principal scientific advisor to the government, has called green hydrogen the “Swiss knife for decarbonization.” This highlights its potential to play a versatile role in reducing carbon emissions across various sectors.

India’s Leading Role

Bhupinder Singh Bhalla, the secretary of new and renewable energy, believes India is entering the green hydrogen arena at the perfect time. With the roadmap’s support, India aims to become a global leader in green hydrogen technology.

Looking Forward

The National Green Hydrogen Mission is a significant step towards a cleaner and more sustainable future. By harnessing the power of green hydrogen, India can reduce its carbon footprint and contribute to global efforts to combat climate change. As R&D efforts progress, we can look forward to a world where green hydrogen plays a pivotal role in our transition to clean energy.

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